What should you do if your brakes fail while driving?

When brakes fail while driving, the safest and most effective response is to pump the brakes gently to attempt to build up brake pressure, as this can sometimes restore braking function momentarily. Using the handbrake is also crucial, as it can help slow down the vehicle. It's important to engage the handbrake gradually to prevent wheel lock-up, which could lead to a loss of control.

The additional action of steering to safety is vital, as it allows the driver to navigate away from hazards and find a safe area to stop, such as a roadside or an open space. This combined approach of using the brakes, handbrake, and steering offers a strategy to mitigate the situation and reduce the risk of an accident.

In contrast, panicking or slamming the brakes can worsen the situation by losing control of the vehicle. Steering into oncoming traffic significantly increases the risk of a collision, and turning off the engine immediately could disable critical systems, including power steering and brakes, making it harder to control the vehicle.